12 ways to practice good “sleep hygiene”
You brush your teeth and wash your face every night, but what other hygiene routine might you be missing? If you have a hard time sleeping, you might need to brush up on your good sleep habits. These 12 habits, also called sleep hygiene, can help you get a good night’s sleep:
- Think positive. Avoid thoughts like “If I don’t sleep for 8 hours, I will feel terrible tomorrow.”
- Try to go to sleep at the same time each night and get up at the same time each morning.
- Try not to take naps during the day because naps may make you less sleepy at night.
- Avoid caffeine, nicotine, and alcohol late in the day, since caffeine and nicotine will keep you up and alcohol interferes with sleep quality.
- Get regular exercise, but try not to exercise too close to bedtime.
- Don’t eat a heavy meal late in the day. A light snack before bedtime, however, may help you sleep.
- Make your sleeping place comfortable. Be sure that it is dark, quiet, and a comfortable temperature. If light is a problem, try a sleeping mask. If noise is a problem, try earplugs or a fan.
- Relax before going to bed by reading a book, listening to music, taking a bath, or enjoying another relaxing activity.
- Avoid using your bed for anything other than sleep or sex.
- If you can’t fall asleep and don’t feel drowsy, get up and read or do something that is not overly stimulating until you feel sleepy.
- If you have trouble lying awake worrying, try making a to-do list before bedtime. This may help you to not focus on those worries overnight.
- Stop clockwatching. Turn the clock around and only use the alarm.
Next time you have difficulty sleeping, try some of these easy, effective sleep hygiene tips.
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